United Arab Emirates flag

United Arab Emirates

Middle EastAED

Key Figures

Income Tax Range

0%–0%

Tax year 2025

Employer Contribution Rate

12.5%

On gross salary

Employee SS Rate

5%

Deducted from gross

Minimum Wage

Income Tax Brackets

Tax year 2025

Full tax guide
BracketIncome RangeRate
No Personal Income TaxAED 0and above0%

Social Security Contributions

Employee and employer contribution rates

Employee Contributions

GPSSA Pension — Employee (UAE Nationals only)

5%

Employer Contributions

GPSSA Pension — Employer (UAE Nationals only)

12.5%

Employment Rules Summary

Key obligations for employers in United Arab Emirates

Full law detail
💰

Minimum Wage

🏖️

Annual Leave

30 days

🏥

Sick Leave

15 days

📋

Notice Period

30 days

⏱️

Probation Period

6 days

👶

Maternity Leave

60 weeks

👨‍👧

Paternity Leave

5 weeks

Overtime Rate

1.25× standard rate

📅

Payroll Frequency

Monthly

🎁

13th Month Pay

Not required

Health Insurance Schemes

Employer obligations in United Arab Emirates

Full HR compliance

Dubai Mandatory Health Insurance (DHA)

Private — Mandatory

Mandatory health insurance for all employees and their dependents in the Emirate of Dubai. Employer must provide minimum Essential Benefits Plan (EBP) covering AED 150,000/year inpatient and outpatient. EBP premium is approximately AED 600-750/year per person. Employer must cover employee; employee may contribute to dependent premiums.

Employer

Abu Dhabi Mandatory Health Insurance (DoH/HAAD)

Private — Mandatory

Mandatory health insurance for all employees and their dependents in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi under the Thiqa and Daman schemes. Employer must provide minimum Daman basic plan. UAE nationals covered under Thiqa scheme fully funded by the government. Expatriate employees must be enrolled in employer-sponsored plan.

Employer

Official Sources

Government authorities for United Arab Emirates employment and tax

Quick Payroll Calculator

United Arab Emirates - Estimates only

AED
Gross salaryAED 50,000
Income tax- AED 0
Employee social security- AED 2,500
Net take-home payAED 47,500
Effective deduction rate5.0%
Total employer costAED 56,250
Full breakdown calculator

Estimates only - Not professional tax advice

Ask HRLake AI
About United Arab Emirates employment and HR

Get instant AI-powered answers about United Arab Emirates employment law, payroll, tax, and EOR.

Ask HRLake AI

EOR Intelligence

Hire in United Arab Emirates without a local entity.

An Employer of Record handles compliance, payroll, and contracts on your behalf. Hire in days, not months.

View United Arab Emirates EOR Guide

Data Disclaimer

All data is sourced from official government publications and updated monthly. This is for reference only and does not constitute professional tax or legal advice. Always verify with a qualified local advisor.

Read full disclaimer