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Canada

AmericasCAD

Key Figures

Income Tax Range

15%–33%

Tax year 2025

Employer Contribution Rate

5.95% + 2.3%

On gross salary

Employee SS Rate

5.95% + 1.64%

Deducted from gross

Minimum Wage

CA$17

Per hour

Income Tax Brackets

Tax year 2025

Full tax guide
BracketIncome RangeRate
Federal 15% BandCA$0CA$57,37515%
Federal 20.5% BandCA$57,375CA$114,75020.5%
Federal 26% BandCA$114,750CA$158,51926%
Federal 29% BandCA$158,519CA$220,00029%
Federal 33% BandCA$220,000and above33%

Social Security Contributions

Employee and employer contribution rates

Employee Contributions

Canada Pension Plan (CPP) — Employee

Capped at CA$4,034

5.95%

Employment Insurance (EI) — Employee

Capped at CA$1,077

1.64%

Employer Contributions

Canada Pension Plan (CPP) — Employer

Capped at CA$4,034

5.95%

Employment Insurance (EI) — Employer

Capped at CA$1,508

2.3%

Employment Rules Summary

Key obligations for employers in Canada

Full law detail
💰

Minimum Wage

CA$17 per hour

🏖️

Annual Leave

10 days

🏥

Sick Leave

3 days

📋

Notice Period

2 days

⏱️

Probation Period

3 days

👶

Maternity Leave

15 weeks

👨‍👧

Paternity Leave

5 weeks

Overtime Rate

1.5× standard rate

📅

Payroll Frequency

Bi-weekly

🎁

13th Month Pay

Not required

Health Insurance Schemes

Employer obligations in Canada

Full HR compliance

Provincial Health Insurance (OHIP/MSP etc.)

Public

Each province and territory operates its own public health insurance plan funded via general taxation. Ontario, BC, and Alberta previously charged premiums; these have been eliminated. Employers in Ontario pay the Employer Health Tax (EHT) at up to 1.95% of total Ontario payroll above $1,000,000.

Employer

Extended Health Benefits (Private Supplementary)

Private — Optional

Employer-sponsored extended health benefits covering prescription drugs, dental, vision, paramedical services, and private hospital rooms. Not legally mandatory but standard practice for most employers. Employer typically contributes 50-100% of premium. Regulated by provincial insurance legislation.

Employer

Official Sources

Government authorities for Canada employment and tax

Quick Payroll Calculator

Canada - Estimates only

CAD

Minimum wage: CA$17 / hour

Gross salaryCA$50,000
Income tax- CA$7,500
Employee social security- CA$3,587
Net take-home payCA$38,913
Effective deduction rate22.2%
Total employer costCA$53,917
Full breakdown calculator

Estimates only - Not professional tax advice

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Data Disclaimer

All data is sourced from official government publications and updated monthly. This is for reference only and does not constitute professional tax or legal advice. Always verify with a qualified local advisor.

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